Saturday, March 9, 2019
Water Pollution Contamination
POLLUTION INTRODUCTION Pollution is the act of environmental shame and befoulment with artificial eat up. Air, irrigate, and soil befoulment is a serious complication, which affects all cardinal in the world. Some of the main causes of defilement is the lack of laws to new industries as salubrious as a poorly educated fellowship. Due to environmental taint, the society has put pressure on the government to create and carry discover diverse policies to the control of environmental pollutants. LAND POLLUTION set down defilement is the deposition of waste materials be it liquid or solid state either c trimestine or the land that could pollute the natural re writers standardized the soil, underground pee. Land contamination to a fault threatens public health and is the root of further Causes land pollution takes place when unwanted materials of all kinds like garbage, rubbish and applesauce from different places be disposed to the land. Materials consist of moist food, paper, and glass, plastic, Etc. in like manner material much(prenominal) as cement, metals, rubble concrete argon interred in the ground. Furthermore, factories eliminate hazardous chemicals and liquids into the grounds.Contaminated effluent from subsurface sewage disposition merchant ship too be a cause of land pollution. slobber left in open dumps often has breeding of animals such as rats, cockroaches, mosquitoes and another(prenominal) di sease carriers. They in like manner root the cause of deleterious smell, windblown debris and other irritants. Windblown debris could cause befoulment of lakes, rivers or wells nearby leaving more room for diseases. Methane, a hazardous gasolene is given out by decomposing garbage. Misusing of land like deforestation and use of pesticides and chemical fertilizers further pollute the land set up Climate Due to land pollution, the forest cover on primer is decreasing which affects the climate. This results in less rain which soup cons to fewer pure water resources. Therefore, all alimentation things the flora and the fauna that rely on mellifluous water for life are affected. Land pollution also leads to bitter rains, greenhouse effect and global warming. Extinction Land pollution leads to deforestation resulting in m any species losing their habitat which is one of the main causes of liquidation. Bio magnification this shape takes place when a particular non-biodegradable substance accumulates in the food chain.This puts non only the specie consuming it in danger, solely all the species connected to the food chain. Overall results in poignant the food pyramid Biodiversity extinction forget result in unbalanced and disturbed biodiversity. For example, if a species goes extinct the specie it feeds on will see a number of gain. counselings TO REDUCE LAND POLLUTION Reduce Product packaging as the consumer market grows, more elaborate and fine packaging is used. This increases the waste produced eve ry year and leads to further land pollution. A way companies have started to go green is make reusable and recycled packaging that attracts the consumers. Recycle Using materials that are recycled. Stop wasting paper and using recycled paper. Give away venerable books and newspapers to recycle companies. Avoid using materials such as plastic. Recycling helps in reducing the amount of waste dumped in dump fills. Cans and metals could be recycled. Composting tally to scientists, it takes about a decade for a land fill to decompose. Composting helps in decomposition due to its design which helps in flow of job. Yard trimmings and food that are decomposed help in reducing the land pollution AIR POLLUTIONAir pollution is one of the major problems that our planet is suffering from , its affecting our daily life without our notice as its content of poisonous gases and pane rain and many other gases from the burned fossil fuel and out-migration and industries, we inhale without our n otice it may monetary value our lungs and affects our health. Air pollution is define as the introduction of chemicals, particulate matter, or biological materials that cause malign or discomfort to humans or other living organisms, or cause damage to the natural environment or built environment, into the atmosphere. (wikipedia, 2012) Causes of breeze pollution- The causes of air pollution are many like as I previously lifted, it could be because of the burning of fussel fuels such as gasoline , oil, coal and natural gas, the daily usage of electricity , the exhaust gas of cars and vehicles specially and not to forget the main natural cause of air pollution is dust. We also cause air pollution indirectly, when we buy goods and function that use energy in their production and delivery. (Air pollution, 2011) The pollutents are those substances which causes the air pollution , it could be gases, liquid droplets or solid substances sometimes like lead and mercury. Ill mention so me important primary pollutants which are deoxycytidine monophosphate monoxide, carbon dioxide, due north and sulphur oxides . -Sulpher oxides usually obtained from the industries and is widely spread in paper manufacture industries and combine with rain droplets and produces pane rain , also is produced by volcanoes and in various industrial processes. (Wikipedia, 2012) -Nitrogen oxides the main source of nitrogen oxides are cars and vehicles. nitrogen dioxide are emitted from high temperature combustion, and are also produced of course during thunderstorms by electrical discharge (wikipedia, 2012) -Carbon dioxide a colorless, odorless, non-toxic greenhouse gas also associated with ocean acidification, emitted from sources such as combustion, cement production, and respiration. (wikipedia, 2012) -Carbon monoxide caused in the burning of coal, fossil fuels and wood , its a colorless, odorless, non-irritating but very poisonous gas. It is a product by incomplete combustion of fu el such as natural gas, coal or wood.Vehicular exhaust is a major source of carbon monoxide. (wikipedia, 2012) Effects of air pollution- Air pollution causes a volume problems and has a lot of impact on us as humans , talking about its do I will mention three major point to discuss, the set up of air pollution on our health, enviroment and ecominc life. First, talking about the effect of it on our health, the enhaling of these gases is very deleterious and poisonious as it causes permenant damage to the lungs , it also affects the brain and the nervious system and makes us suffer from existing problems and respiratory illness.Carbon Monoxide is considered as the most dangerous gas , because it Reduces ability of phone line to bring oxygen to body cells and tissues. (Air pollution, 2011) . Sulphur oxides when combined with the rain droplets , it forms acid rain which causes buildings, statues, and monuments to deteriorate. (Air pollution, 2011) these gases when enhaled into the human body it can cause a lot of damage and may lead to serious situations and could cause death sometimes, therefor we need to be careful and not to expose our bodies to such gases.Second, the effects of air pollution on our environment, it may lead to the melting of the north-polar ice caps, can affect the weather distractions which leads to tornadoes , floods , hurricanes and droughts. In addition to that it causes an increase in the sea level . also, it affects the environment in an indirect way through the spread of new diseases which can be hardly senior and it affects the agriculture which is mostly our source of food. Moreover, acid rain can damage buildings, forests, soil, lakes and it affects the aquatic life.Finally, its effect on the economy, it has an impacts in relation to its effect on the human health and the environment. WATER POLLUTION Contamination of water bodies such as lakes, rivers, oceans, groundwater is called water pollution. Water pollution takes pl ace when pollutants are dumped or discharged into these water bodies. Water pollution leads to the sea life and other living organisms depending on them in danger due to the contaminated water hazardous nature. Biological communities are affected due to water pollution and it keeps growing every yearCAUSES OF WATER POLLUTION Water pollution is one kind of most dangers pollution it contamination the of water bodies (e. g. lakes, rivers, oceans, aquifers and groundwater). Water pollution occurs when pollutants are discharged directly or indirectly into water bodies that will kills the marine life and oceans. It comes from factory wastes, toilet systems and oil spills that cause harmful effects in all environments because water is a very demand for animals and human life (causes of water pollution, 2006). SIDE EFFECTS OF WATER POLLUTIONThere are many side effects that water pollution like kill marine life, spreading diseases in human and animal by contamination of heavy metals and ha rmful bacteria. it kills green areas like forests and farms by using Pesticides that contamination ground water which feed plants also it same in sewer system that goes in ground or goes in seas and rivers. the most commons thing is oil and lubrication liquids , because of increasing using and west that comes from it, it effect the water environment directly by get rid of it in sea or in ground (Jeantheau, 2005) MEASURES THAT COULD BE TAKENThere are many ways to reduce the pollution in water like recital the grey-headed lubrications and avoid throwing it in ground or water surfaces. Also we can use things that not effects the water by reduce the pesticide in farms. Making shipment of oil ship more safety by develop the safety system in transferring of oil and chemical products also repair and replacement of leaking and malfunctioning equipment (Control of pollution, 2006). Survey A survey was conducted by the group members on 50 students from Abu Dhabi Al Ain Campus, both manful and female.The following were the results collected All 50 students knew about different kinds of pollution 48 students thought immediate measure was required to stop pollution 41 students admitted to have polluted in one way or other (either land, air or water) 33 students said they would be a part of going green 29 students thought pollution is a problem in UAE Conclusion All in all, pollution of any kind, be it land, water, or air is dangerous and Is affecting the earth and species living on it in harmful ways.It increases every year and the toll gets higher. We as humans have the duty to save our planet for a go against tomorrow. Different awareness campaigns and drives could be carried out to promote the dangerous effects of pollution. Going green should be focused on and living brawny should be promoted. The changes will not take place overnight but we all can start from now. Bibliography Air Pollution. (2012). Retrieved from en. wikipedia. org/ http//en. wikipedia. org/wik i/Air_pollution Land Pollution. 2012). Retrieved from en. wikipedia. org http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Land_pollution Nathanson, J. A. (2012). Land Pollution. Retrieved from www. britannica. com http//www. britannica. com/EBchecked/ proposition/329175/land-pollution Pillai, P. (2012, january 16). Causes and Effects of Land Pollution. Retrieved from /www. buzzle. com http//www. buzzle. com/clauses/causes-and-effects-of-land-pollution. html Ryan, D. B. (2010, july 03). WAYS TO OVERCOME LAND POLLUTION. Retrieved from www. ivestrong. com http//www. livestrong. com/article/164542-ways-to-overcome-land-pollution/ causes of water pollution. (2006, 4 19). Retrieved 5 22, 2012, from http//en. wikipedia. org http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Water_pollutionCauses Control of pollution. (2006, 4 19). Retrieved 5 22, 2012, from http//en. wikipedia. org http//en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Water_pollutionControl_of_pollution Jeantheau, M. (2005, 9 6). side effect of water pollution. Retrieved from http//www . grinnin
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