Budget Cuts in Education Essay

Drastic cuts in Floridas educational system atomic number 18 in resolutenessing increasing anatomy sizes, the excretory product of music, art, and other elected classes, the significant reduction in extracurricular activities, and a diminished ability to provide incentives for instructors to continue pick uping. The consummation of these changes will be a long term negative impact on teachers ability to teach and decrease our students ability to take c argon. Budget cuts atomic number 18 forcing qualified teachers out of the classroom where they are most effective and do them to occupy other careers or civilizeman endeavors.As stated in State Impact, because of the shortage of cash in hand of over $170 million, Broward County al single has rigid off to a greater extent than 2,400 employees and most of them hasten been teachers (OConnor, 2011). Andy Ford, president of the Florida Education Association, the statewide teachers union, said the union is expecting about 20 ,000 teacher layoffs (Castro, 2011). As a result of these layoffs, and current graduating teaching students, school regularises are left with a superabundance of teachers. numerous convey the luck to come back to take a crap in advance the next school year begins but may not be at the aforementioned(prenominal) school or even teaching the same grade level.Because this is based on seniority, those teachers who hand over been laid off and unluckily are not one of the chosen to go back to work, go for been forced to go back to school to either continue to pursue their education career or pursue a completely different major. Recent layoffs have resulted in, grow classroom sizes with potentially disastrous effect on student performance. There once was a time classrooms had a maximum of 20 students. In around states, classroom sizes have expanded to as much as 36 students in one class. fit to Science Daily, reports show that students in small classes in grades four by dint of six consistently have better results than students in large classes. Those in small classes that had better cognitive and non-cognitive skills, had better scores on standardise national tests in grades six and nine, and perceived themselves as developing more self-confidence and greater patience (Expertanswer, 2012). Budget cuts that result in inreased class sizes need to be made with these portion outations in mind.Many people are not aware of the effect of music on students ability to ascertain and retain information, yet as documented previously, music classes are one of the first programs to be cut in this environment. According to Science Daily, at that place is now definitive proof of different brain development and modify memory of students who take music lessons when compared to those who do not (Press, 2006). Not all do the brains of musically-trained children respond to music in a different counseling to those of the untrained children, but also that the training improves their memory as well. later one year the musically trained children performed better in a memory test that is correlated with general intelligence skills such as literacy, verbal memory, visuospatial processing, mathematics and IQ (Press, 2006). If it costs $2. 5 million to have an art program, music program, and sensual education program, one can discipline why school are making these cuts, however in the imperfect of this research provided, we can see that these cuts will be coming at the expense of our students cognitive abilities.As the budgets get smaller, and the expenses are getting bigger, superfluouss and elective classes are being cut. Music and art have been eliminated in some schools. In others, it is just department time. Students are not getting the elementary musical and artistic education, which were once available eld ago. Teachers who used to teach elective classes are forced to teach core subjects if they still essential a job. Physical education classes have also been cut in some schools or have been reduced significantly.Some teachers work at two different schools. For example, three age out of the week, they may work at an elementary school and the other two days they may work at a philia or exalted school. As a result to physical education being reduced or eliminated, childhood obesity may be more of a concern. Because physical activity has been extremely reduced in some(prenominal) households because of television, it is important that students have physical education in school. Teachers do not have many incentives to continue teaching.There is no money to purchase simple materials for the classroom. As said in Public Good, Public Cuts elementary schoolteachers have resorted to communicate students to buy supplies at the beginning of the school year (Economists, 2011). A suggested make is available for the parents and these supplies are what the students will need for the duration of the school year. Many teacher s spend their own money to purchase supplies as well. Students in middle school and high school do fundraisers to raise money for fussy events at their schools.The effects of these budget cuts are impacting both area of students academic experience including the frequency of the update in the school textbooks. Schools typically updated their textbooks every few years, however with these budget cuts this researcher has found that students may be using the same textbooks for 10-15 years due to the lack of funds. Although this may not be an issue with some subjects, there are subjects, such as recital and Social Studies that are subjects that require updated information as years go on. If students used the same textbook for 15 years, a History book would be missing three presidents.Textbooks are an essential part of students education and if there are no funds to purchase new ones, students in the United States will be foundation compare to other countries are much more advanced c oncerning education. bowl trips and extracurricular activities have been reduced or eliminated. Students do not have the chance to go on all the field trips that were once upon a time offered. Field trips that are now taken tend to be at the cost of the parents. Parents have been forced to come out-of-pocket for the completed cost of field trips.Schools also sponsor fundraisers to assist these parents in stipendiary for some of those costly trips. For example, fifth grade students who are going on their end of the year trip may sell donuts or confect boxes in efforts to raise money to pay for that trip. Some schools do not have funding to continue specific sports. Fees have summationd and parents are having pay out-of-pocket for students uniforms and to travel to games in baffle to continue these sport teams. Budget cuts are now negatively touch the actual physical environment in which students learn.According to State Impact, future tense possible district budget cuts in eff orts to save jobs include eliminating art, music, engine room and/or reading teachers to save up to $4. 1 million, eliminating middle and high school athletic programs and saving $2. 2 million, and raising thermostats one mark to 78 degrees, the highest allowed by state law, saving $500,000 (OConnor, 2011). With increasing class sizes and increase in temperatures, students will now be forced to learn in cramped, potentially uncomfortable conditions that will impact negatively student learning.condition the negative impact of described these budget cuts, it would be wise to consider alternative options to deal with budget shortfalls. Other options of saving money are available, such as teachers taking extended holidays without pay. School district protected millions of dollars by closing all public schools two extra days during thanksgiving break. Schools should only have been closed Wednesday through Friday but the district managed to get approval to close Monday and Tuesday as we ll. The economic condition has abnormal drastically the public schools due to the budget cuts they have faced.It has caused major setbacks because there is no money available to supply the materials these students need to learn effectively. At this rate, schools eventually will begin to shut down. Teachers have already begun to take back early because they can only foresee it getting worse. Something has got to give at this point, but it should not be at the expense of students education. If schools cannot teach students the simpler things, such as what encyclopedias are which may be an opportunity for parents to spend more bonding time with their children and take them to the library to learn new things.Sooner than later, students in Pre-kindergarten and kindergarten will be attending school for half a day only instead of a encompassing day in efforts to save money. It is imperative that parents encourage educational activities at home as well as physical activities. Broward Cou nty Schools are paroxysm drastically. Although they seem to have it figured out, cutting art, music, physical education, and other special programs may not be what is best for the students.