Oil Refining

Nathan Christensen CAPP 120-800 In the 1800s, refineries in the U.S. bear on raw crude anele in the main to recover the kerosene. There was no market for throttle, which was considered waste and was oft dumped directly into the nearest river. The invention of the car shifted the demand to gasoline and diesel, which remain the primary refined products today. Today, anoint refineries are industrial process plants where crude oil is processed and refined into more(prenominal) useful petroleum products, such as gasoline, diesel fuel, asphalt base, heating oil, kerosene, and liquefied petroleum gas. Raw crude is move between large chemical processing units and is upset(a) piling into hundreds of different hydrocarbon molecules and are separated in a refinery into components which put up be used as fuels, lubricants, and as feedstock in petrochemical processes that invent such products as plastics, detergents, solvents, elastomers and fibers such as nylon and polyest ers. Although petroleum is name throughout the world, the Middle East possesses nearly two-thirds of all retrievable oil. Latin America contains about 13 percent, while the continents of Europe, br differenthood America, Asia, and Africa have only 4 to 8 percent each. most North American oil is extracted in Alaska, Texas, California, Louisiana, and Oklahoma. The former Soviet republics, Saudi Arabia, and China are among the worlds other leading oil producers. Their petroleum is sent to the United States for refining. objet dart the United States possesses bittie of the worlds petroleum supply (it must importee more than 50 percent of its oil), it is one of the worlds leading refiners. It is too the worlds heaviest consumer of oil. Billings, MT plays multitude to threesome petroleum refineries, which fuel the topical anesthetic economy. Out of the three refineries located in Billings, one has a very alone(p) story and position in the world of refining. The ConocoPhi llips refinery is the frontmost cipher Sta! r certified refinery in the world (two years...If you destiny to bum around a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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